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Economics Mcqs 4423 MCQs [All-Courses]

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Economics MCQs cover fundamental concepts of microeconomics and macroeconomics, including demand and supply, inflation, national income, and economic policies.
This section is designed to strengthen analytical skills and conceptual understanding for competitive examinations.
Highly useful for PPSC, FPSC, NTS, OTS, KPPSC, and other testing services preparation.

An economy that trades with and has financial dealing with other countries is called a/an ________ economy?
A free-trade
B autarkic
C open
D mixed
Correct Answer: open
If interest rates rise then costs are likely to _______ and demand is likely to _________?
A rise, fall
B rise; rise
C fall; fall
D fall; rise
Correct Answer: rise, fall
Government policies that focus on changing taxes and government spending are called ?
A fiscal policies
B incomes policies
C supply-side policies
D monetary policies
Correct Answer: fiscal policies
As prices rise, there will be costs of constantly changing price-tags and reprinting price-lists This is called ?
A real balance effect
B menu costs of inflation
C money illusion.
D cost-push inflation.
Correct Answer: menu costs of inflation
The natural rate of unemployment is generally thought of as the ?
A ratio of the frictional unemployment rate to the cyclical unemployment rate.
B Sum of structural unemployment and cyclical unemployment.
C Sum of frictional unemployment and cyclical unemployment
D sum of frictional unemployment and structural unemployment.
Correct Answer: sum of frictional unemployment and structural unemployment.
Unemployment resulting from changes in the pattern of demand or supply in the economy is called _______ unemployment?
A regional
B technological
C structural
D demand-deficient
Correct Answer: structural
Unemployment resulting from real wages being above their equilibrium level is called _________ unemployment?
A natural
B frictional
C disequilibrium
D structural
Correct Answer: disequilibrium
Aggregate demand is the total demand for all goods and services in an economy from ?
A the household and government sectors
B the household sector.
C all sectors of except the rest of the world
D all sectors of the economy including the rest of the world.
Correct Answer: all sectors of the economy including the rest of the world.
Classifying discouraged workers as unemployed would ?
A not change the unemployment rate
B decrease the unemployment rate
C increase the unemployment rate
D have an indeterminate impact on the unemployment rate
Correct Answer: increase the unemployment rate
Since 1998 many government have defined unemployment using ?
A a labour force survey.
B the number out of work and claiming benefit
C the percentage of the labour force not in work
D the ILO/OECD standardised unemployment measurement
Correct Answer: the ILO/OECD standardised unemployment measurement