Medical Science Mcqs 5254 MCQs [All-Courses]

Medical Science is the study of human health, diseases, prevention, and treatment, focusing on diagnosis, patient care, and medical research to improve healthcare outcomes.

True about nephron is_____________?

A Na is absorbed actively in descending loop of Henle

B 60 to 70% of GFR is absorbed in proximal tubule

C Absorption of water occurs in ascending loop of Henle

D The filtrate reaching distal convoluted tubule is hypertonic with respect to surroundings

Review Detailed Answer

Correct Answer: 60 to 70% of GFR is absorbed in proximal tubule

The hyperosmolarity of the renal medulla is due to increased content of_____________?

A K+

B Na+

C Glucose

D NH4+

Review Detailed Answer

Correct Answer: Na+

Renin secretion is stimulated by all except_____________?

A Cardiac failure

B Low Na+ in proximal tubule

C Sympathetic stimulation

D High Na+ in proximal tubule

Review Detailed Answer

Correct Answer: High Na+ in proximal tubule

What is the glomerular filtration rate ?

A 100 ml/min

B 125 ml/min

C 150 ml/min

D 175 ml/min

Review Detailed Answer

Correct Answer: 125 ml/min

To measure renal plasma clearance compound should be_________________?

A <70,000 Mol.wt

B Bound to plasma protein

C Secreted by the tubules

D Completely filtered by glomerulus

Review Detailed Answer

Correct Answer: Completely filtered by glomerulus

The renal threshold for glucose is_______________?

A 180 mg / dl

B 100 mg/dl

C 120 mg/dl

D 80 mg/dl

Review Detailed Answer

Correct Answer: 180 mg / dl

Maximum amount of glucose absorption occurs at_______________?

A PCT

B DCT

C Loop of henle

Review Detailed Answer

Correct Answer: PCT

Functional unit of kidney is______________?

A Nephron

B Glomerulus

C Collecting ducts

D Loop of Henle

Review Detailed Answer

Correct Answer: Nephron

Brush border is seen in________________?

A Bowman’s capsule

B Proximal convoluted tubule

C Distal convoluted tubule

D Loop of Henle

Review Detailed Answer

Correct Answer: Proximal convoluted tubule

In the human kidney, a renal papilla project directly into the_______________?

A Ureter

B Major calyx

C Minor calyx

D Renal pyramid

Review Detailed Answer

Correct Answer: Minor calyx

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Medical Science Mcqs 5254 MCQs [All-Courses]

All Topics 5254

All Topics 5254

True about nephron is_____________?

The hyperosmolarity of the renal medulla is due to increased content of_____________?

Renin secretion is stimulated by all except_____________?

What is the glomerular filtration rate ?

To measure renal plasma clearance compound should be_________________?

The renal threshold for glucose is_______________?

Maximum amount of glucose absorption occurs at_______________?

Functional unit of kidney is______________?

Brush border is seen in________________?

In the human kidney, a renal papilla project directly into the_______________?