M C Q s D r i v e

Medical Science Mcqs 5254 MCQs [All-Courses]

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Medical Science is the study of human health, diseases, prevention, and treatment, focusing on diagnosis, patient care, and medical research to improve healthcare outcomes.

The major sign of hypoventilations_____________?

A Cyanosis
B Dyspnea
C Hypercapnia
D Hypoxia
Correct Answer: Hypercapnia

During inspiration when the diaphragm contracts, the intrapleural pressure becomes_____________?

A More negative
B Less negative
C Positive
D Equal to the intra alveolar pressure
Correct Answer: More negative

Tubuloglomerular feedback occurs in______________?

A ADH secretion in collecting duct
B Constant solute load on distal tubule
C Macula densa
D Balance between ascending and descending loop of henle
Correct Answer: Constant solute load on distal tubule

Most of the sodium is reabsorbed in_____________?

A PCT
B DCT
C Loop of henle
D Vasa recta
Correct Answer: PCT

The renal blood flow in (in ml/mt) is______________?

A 250
B 800
C 1260
D 1500
Correct Answer: 1260

Ammonia in the kidney tubules is excreted in exchange for______________?

A HCO3-
B Na+
C CL-
D PO4-2
Correct Answer: Na+

Inulin clearance closely resembles_____________?

A G.F.R
B Renal plasma flow
C Creatinine clearance
D P.A.H. clearance
Correct Answer: G.F.R

Which one of the following is not responsible for concentration of urine in the kidneys______________?

A Aldosterone
B Angiotensin II
C Vasopressin
D Epinephrine
Correct Answer: Epinephrine

Two substances that can probably be used to determine filtration fraction are_______________?

A Inulin and mannitol
B Urea and diodrast
C PAH and Phenol red
D Inulin and PAH
Correct Answer: Inulin and PAH

In renal glycosuria, the renal threshold for glucose is_______________?

A Low
B High
C Same
D Greatly increased
Correct Answer: Low